Handling holidays with family

Lower the stakes, plan your exits, go easy on alcohol, and have a few phrases ready to steer away from old arguments. Mostly common sense; little research tests it.

Short answer

Decide in advance how long you’ll stay, what you’ll do when the old argument starts, and how much you’ll drink. Give yourself breaks and an exit. Lower your expectations of a perfect day. There’s very little research on family holidays themselves, so this is mostly common practice, with some support from studies on alcohol and on planning ahead.

Right now

  1. Pick your length of stay. A shorter visit that goes well beats a long one that ends in a row. Two nights is plenty for many families.
  2. Write down the one or two moments you dread. Your uncle on politics. Your mom on your job. Naming them lets you plan for them.
  3. Tell your partner or ally your plan, including a signal for “I need a break”.

Before

  • You’re not unusual. In a 2023 poll of 2,061 US adults, 89% said worries such as money, missing loved ones or expected family conflict made the holidays stressful. Money was the most common worry, mentioned by 58% [1]. Agree a spending limit on gifts early.
  • Make if-then plans. “If Dad brings up the inheritance, then I’ll say we can talk about it in January and go and help in the kitchen.” Plans in this form help people stick to what they intended [4].
  • Book your own space. A hotel, a friend’s spare room, or a car you can drive away in changes how trapped you feel.
  • Plan your exit. Know your train time or the hour you’ll leave. Tell people in advance so it isn’t a surprise. See leaving events early without guilt.
  • Lower the bar. Aim for “mostly fine, a few good moments” rather than a perfect day.

During

  • Watch the drink. This is where the evidence is clearest. In a 56-day diary study of 118 couples, people were more likely to be verbally aggressive towards their partner in the four hours after drinking [2]. Alternate with water, eat first, and stop before the conversation turns. If food is a flashpoint too, eatgood.now has ideas for big shared meals.
  • Take breaks. A walk after lunch is a reason to leave the room that nobody argues with. Take a child, a dog or a cousin you like.
  • Steer, don’t fight. You don’t have to win the argument at the table. Change the subject, ask a question, or leave the room.
  • Keep your sleep. Late nights and early children make everyone shorter-tempered. sleepgood.now has tips for sleeping in someone else’s house.

After

  • Give yourself a quiet day before going back to work, if you can.
  • Write one line about what worked and one thing to change next year. Shorter stay? Different sleeping arrangement? Less wine?
  • If it went badly, decide whether anything needs repairing, and do it once things have cooled. See apologizing properly. Then let it go. One bad holiday doesn’t define the relationship.

Why this works

There’s almost no direct research on how to get through family holidays. The poll shows how common holiday stress is [1], but it doesn’t test any advice.

The alcohol advice has the most support. A review of 30 lab experiments found that alcohol makes aggression more likely, though those studies were with men only and are now old [3]. The more recent diary study of real couples at home found the same pattern in both men and women [2]. If-then planning has a strong track record across many kinds of goals [4], but it hasn’t been tested at family gatherings.

Rated Common practice. The steps are widely recommended and sensible, but nobody has tested them as a plan for family holidays.

Try this week

Write down your leaving time, your drink limit and one if-then plan for the moment you dread most. Share it with one person who’ll be there with you.

Sources

  1. [1]American Psychological Association (2023). Even a joyous holiday season can cause stress for most Americans. Organization
  2. [2]Testa M, Derrick JL (2014). A daily process examination of the temporal association between alcohol use and verbal and physical aggression in community couples. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. Observational study
  3. [3]Bushman BJ, Cooper HM (1990). Effects of alcohol on human aggression: an integrative research review. Psychological Bulletin. Systematic review / meta-analysis
  4. [4]Gollwitzer PM, Sheeran P (2006). Implementation intentions and goal achievement: A meta-analysis of effects and processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. Systematic review / meta-analysis

Topics: Family, Holidays, Conflict, Alcohol, Boundaries

Sources checked 4 October 2026. Spot a mistake? Tell us.